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Frequently Asked Questions

QUESTIONS ANSWERS
What is the effect on the Pb SN alloy of processing tin lead dross at 300 DEG C in the EVS? Initial research in the field has shown that the levels of impurities contained within the Pb SN alloy processed through the EVS are the same or in the case of some elements less than those in comparative samples in the unprocessed alloy. Some preferential oxidisation of tin may occur.  This has been confirmed by initial research undertaken by the International Tin Research Institute, London.
Does the EVS remove copper from SNPB as found at high levels in hot air levelling machine tanks? No, not at this time.
Do the internal temperatures create additional contaminants? No  See 1 above.  Some undesirable elements such as iron are reduced in the solder processed by the EVS.
What is the maximum and minimum dross loads the SRS can process in one cycle sequence? EVS3000 - 2kg/4lbs Minimum > 10kg/20lbs Maximum
EVS6000 - 2kg/4lbs Minimum > 20kg/44lbs Maximum
Can I process dross from a bath that has an oil blanket? Not advisable as you may experience some smoking during the cycle.  On advantage of using the EVS is that more frequent de-drossing can be carried out without additional cost, thereby eliminating the need for an oil blanket - another financial saving.  The logic of using a messy, time consuming process which limits the process options generated by new technologies is questionable.
Can I process dross that has been treated with dross reducing chemicals? For dross reducing chemicals to be effective they should be stirred into the dross. This can represent a significant cost whilst also representing a process dilemma, i.e. once the chemicals are stirred into the dross it can create an emulsion in the solder bath, the dross reducing chemical would then be present in every solder joint on the PCB, and as such this solution has been rejected by a major American computer manufacturer.  Regardless the dross can be processed although yields may be slightly reduced.
What is the power consumption of the EVS? 2.3 KW maximum at start up, less once heating is achieved
What precautions do I need to ensure my machine operator's safety? The EVS is a safe machine to operate. Some basic precautions regarding flow soldering heat and inhalation hazards need to be followed.  A full operator safety instruction section is contained in the operation manual that accompanies every EVS and should be displayed by each machine.  Warnings are displayed on the machine.
What extraction do I need? The EVS has a standalone filtration system that requires no external ducting.  Alternatively you can connect to factory extraction.
Does the EVS have any approvals and patents? Yes.  The EVS complies with EC requirements, BS5304 and is covered by national, European an international patent applications and is CE certified
Can the temperature of the EVS be varied? Yes, the EVS is fully programmable via its password protected software
Does the cycling process produce lead fumes? No, as the temperature in the EVS is regulated to shut down should the temperature reach 380C.
What happens to the final dross deposit? In some cases further cycling through the EVS may result in further solder recovery.  When dross appears spent of solder the dross can be sent for treatment in the normal way, i.e. via your solder supplier.
Can I use EVS to recycle dross from more than one wave soldering machine? Yes.  However it is important that dross is segregated from each individual Machine cycled and the solder ingot returned to the original bath otherwise cross contamination will be evident.  On this basis (i.e. multiple sites) it would be advantageous from a materials management viewpoint to install a higher ratio of EVSĘs to wave soldering machines thus preventing expensive cross contamination of solder baths.
Do I need extra personnel to operate EVS?

No.  As EVS is a self contained process permitting more rapid de-drossing without penalty.  Your operators time is then freed for other duties.


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